is a Data Source.
FDA's Global Substance Registration System (GSRS) is a comprehensive database that provides Unique Ingredient Identifiers (UNIIs) for substances in FDA-regulated products. UNIIs uniquely define substances based on scientific identity characteristics using ISO 11238 data elements, enabling efficient and accurate exchange of substance information across regulatory domains.
clinical, drug discovery, pharmacology, public health
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infores:unii
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| ID | Name | URL | Category | Format | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unii.search | UNII Search Service | uniisearch | GraphicalInterface | http | Web-based search interface for findin... |
| unii.list ⚠ | UNII List Download | UNIIs.zip | Product | csv | Downloadable list of all UNIIs with b... |
| unii.data ⚠ | UNII Data Download | UNII_Data.zip | Product | mixed | Comprehensive UNII data with detailed... |
| unii.legacy ⚠ | Legacy UNIIs | Legacy_UNIIs.txt | Product | txt | Legacy UNII identifiers for historica... |
| ID | Name | URL | Category | Format | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mechreponet.kg | MechRepoNet Knowledge Graph | publication | ❔ | The MechRepoNet knowledge graph in it... |
The FDA’s Global Substance Registration System (GSRS) is a comprehensive, authoritative database that generates Unique Ingredient Identifiers (UNIIs) for substances in FDA-regulated products. Developed through collaboration between the FDA’s Informatics team, NIH’s National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), and the European Medicines Agency (EMA), GSRS addresses the critical need for accurate substance identification across global regulatory domains.
UNIIs are generated based on scientific identity characteristics using ISO 11238 data elements, providing standardized identifiers that transcend the variability of substance names across different regulatory domains, countries, and regions. The system classifies substances as chemical, protein, nucleic acid, polymer, structurally diverse, or mixture as detailed in ISO 11238 and ISO DTS 19844 standards.
The GSRS provides multiple ways to access UNII data:
UNII identifiers are essential for:
The system is regularly updated, with the most recent data refresh on August 18, 2025. UNIIs are generated based on the best available public information, and synonyms and mappings are continuously refined. The FDA encourages reporting of data issues to maintain accuracy and completeness.
Created: July 17, 2025 | Last modified: September 24, 2025